Chapter 113. Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Social Studies§113.44. United States Government (One-Half Credit), Beginning with School Year 2011-2012. Proclamation 2015
Page 2 of 87
Publisher Name: Program ISBN
Student Material
Knowledge and Skills Statement Student Expectation
Breakout
(1) History. The student understands how constitutional
government, as developed in America and expressed in the
Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation,
and the U.S. Constitution, has been influenced by ideas,
people, and historical documents. The student is expected to:
(A) explain major political ideas in history, including the laws of
nature and nature's God, unalienable rights, divine right of kings,
social contract theory, and the rights of resistance to illegitimate
government
(i) explain major political ideas in history, including the laws of
nature and nature's God
(1) History. The student understands how constitutional
government, as developed in America and expressed in the
Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation,
and the U.S. Constitution, has been influenced by ideas,
people, and historical documents. The student is expected to:
(A) explain major political ideas in history, including the laws of
nature and nature's God, unalienable rights, divine right of kings,
social contract theory, and the rights of resistance to illegitimate
government
(ii) explain major political ideas in history, including unalienable
rights
(c) Knowledge and Skills.
(7) State and federal laws mandate a variety of celebrations and observances, including Celebrate Freedom Week.
(A) Each social studies class shall include, during Celebrate Freedom Week as provided under the TEC, §29.907, or during another full school week as determined by the board of trustees of a school district, appropriate instruction
concerning the intent, meaning, and importance of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, including the Bill of Rights, in their historical contexts. The study of the Declaration of Independence must include the
study of the relationship of the ideas expressed in that document to subsequent American history, including the relationship of its ideas to the rich diversity of our people as a nation of immigrants, the American Revolution, the
formulation of the U.S. Constitution, and the abolitionist movement, which led to the Emancipation Proclamation and the women's suffrage movement.
(B) Each school district shall require that, during Celebrate Freedom Week or other week of instruction prescribed under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, students in Grades 3-12 study and recite the following text: "We hold
these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness--That to secure these Rights,
Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed."
(8) Students identify and discuss how the actions of U.S. citizens and the local, state, and federal governments have either met or failed to meet the ideals espoused in the founding documents.