i
(334) 242-7200
Fax (334) 242-4993
WWW. SOS.ALABAMA.GOV
Alabama State Capitol
600 Dexter avenue
Suite S-105
montgomery, al 36130
John h. merrill
Secretary oF State
Dear Citizens of Alabama:
Voting is a wonderful privilege, and by exercising your right to vote, you have the
amazing opportunity to voice your personal opinion and participate in the selection
of our newest elected ofcials. If you’re at least 18 years of age and meet the other
eligibility requirements for the State of Alabama, please take some time to review
our
2020 Alabama Voter Guide
. Remember that every vote matters and shares an
equal degree of importance. If you have any questions regarding elections or voting
rights, please call our Elections Division at 334-242-7210.
May God bless you and our wonderful state.
Sincerely,
John H. Merrill
Secretary of State
Elections Division—Ofce of the Secretary of State
Elections & Voter Fraud Hotline
Statewide:
In the Montgomery area:
Fax:
1-800-274-VOTE (8683)
334-242-7210
334-242-2444
On the Internet
Elections Division:
World Wide Web:
alabamavotes.gov
stopvoterfraudnow.com
alabamavoterid.com
Visit Us in the State Capitol
600 Dexter Avenue, Rooms E-204 through E-210
Montgomery, Alabama 36130
Mailing Address
Elections Division
Ofce of the Secretary of State
P.O. Box 5616
Montgomery, Alabama 36103-5616
Publication Notes
VOTER GUIDE 2020
Prepared by the Ofce of the Secretary of State
EDITORS
John H. Merrill, Secretary of State
Clay Helms, Director of Elections
Ed Packard, Administrator of Elections
Eugenia Stone, Elections Analyst
Rachel Jarrett, Asst. to the Director of Elections & Asst. to Supervisor of Voter Registration
Hugh Evans, Attorney
Janice McDonald, Special Assistant
Tempest Cantrell, State Professional Trainee
Candace Payne, State Professional Trainee
Jeff Elrod, Elections Analyst
LEGAL DISCLAIMER
This document is not a substitute for the Code of Alabama. It is provided as a guide and
is not intended to be an authoritative statement of law. For further legal
information, please consult the Code of Alabama or other appropriate legal resources.
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Ofces on the Ballot
Important Dates for Election 2020
FEDERAL
President/Vice-President
U.S. Senate (1 seat)
U.S. House of Representatives
(7 seats)
STATE
Supreme Court —
Associate Justice (2 seats)
Court of Criminal Appeals (2
seats)
Court of Civil Appeals (2 seats)
COUNTY
Various County Ofces
PRIMARY ELECTION — MARCH 3, 2020
February 14 Last day to hand deliver voter registration forms.
February 15 Last day to postmark voter registration forms.
February 17 Voter Registration Deadline. Last day for online voter registration.
February 27 Last day for voter to make application for an absentee ballot.
March 2 Last day for voter to hand-deliver or postmark an absentee ballot.*
PRIMARY RUNOFF ELECTION (IF NECESSARY) — MARCH 31, 2020
March 16 Voter registration deadline.
March 26 Last day for voter to make application for an absentee ballot.
March 30 Last day for voter to hand-deliver or postmark an absentee ballot.*
GENERAL ELECTION — NOVEMBER 3, 2020
October 19 Voter registration deadline.
October 29 Last day for voter to make application for an absentee ballot.
November 2 Last day for voter to hand-deliver or postmark an absentee ballot.*
*Except for persons casting absentee ballots pursuant to the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee
Voting Act (UOCAVA voters). See page 11.
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STATE
Public Service Commission —
President
State Board of Education
(4 seats; Districts 1, 3, 5, and 7)
Circuit Court Judges (various
seats)
District Court Judges (various
seats)
CROSS OVER VOTING RULES
2
Cross Over Voting Rules
Effective August 1, 2017
According to Act #2017-340, Section 2 (a), if an elector votes in a Primary Election, he or she
may vote in a subsequent Primary Runoff Election only if he or she voted in the Primary
Election of the same political party for which the Runoff Election is being held. For those
persons who did not vote in a Primary Election, they may choose either party’s ballot in a
Primary Runoff Election.
Explanation: If you vote in the Democratic Primary Election, you may only vote in the
Democratic Runoff Election. You may not cross over and vote in the Republican Runoff
Election.
Explanation: If you vote in the Republican Primary Election, you may only vote in the
Republican Runoff Election. You may not cross over and vote in the Democratic Runoff
Election.
Explanation: If you did not vote in a Primary Election, you may choose either a Democratic or
Republican ballot in a Runoff Election.
OR
The Cross-Over Rule starts over with each election cycle and only applies to Primary
and Primary Runoff Elections. It does not apply to a General Election.
Voted Democratic Ballot
In Primary Election
CAN ONLY Vote in
Democratic Primary
Runoff Election
Run
CANNOT Vote in Republican
Primary Runoff Election
Voted Republican Ballot
In Primary Election
CAN ONLY Vote in
Republican Primary Runoff
Election
Run
CANNOT Vote in Democratic
Primary Run-Off Election
Did Not Vote in a Primary
Election or Voted a Non-
Partisan Ballot
CAN Vote in Republican
Primary Runoff Election
Run
CAN Vote in Democratic
Primary Runoff Election
Registration Requirements
Any person may register to vote, provided that he or she:
is a citizen of the United States;
resides in Alabama;
is at least 18 years old on or before election day;
has not been barred from voting due to a disqualifying felony conviction;
and has not been declared mentally incompetent by a court.
Applicants may register the same day that they move into the state.
When to Register
Citizens may register to vote all year, except during the 14 days prior to an
election and on Election Day. Voter registration is closed during the 14 days prior
to any election and on Election Day so that the voter list can be compiled for the
election. Voter registration applications may be submitted online at alabamavotes.
gov. Paper registration forms must be postmarked, hand-delivered to the Board
of Registrars, or submitted at a participating agency-based voter registration
location no later than the registration deadline for an election. See page 4 for
deadlines.
Keeping Your Registration Up-to-Date
A voter should immediately notify voter registration ofcials (your local Board
of Registrars) of any changes, such as a change in name and address. The law
requires that any voter whose name or address is not correct on the voter list
must provide current information before being allowed to vote. The form to
update registration information will be available at all polling places on Election
Day. If a voter moves to another county within the state, he or she must re-
register in the new county of residence.
Restoration of Voting Rights
An individual who is barred from registering and voting by reason of a disqualifying
felony conviction may request to have his or her voting rights restored by applying
for a “Certicate of Eligibility to Register to Vote.An individual may qualify for
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Victims of domestic violence and guardians of victims of domestic violence
may obtain information regarding special legal protections related to
personal identifying information. For further information, contact the
Secretary of State at 334-242-7210 or your local Board of Registrars.
VOTER REGISTRATION
Where and How to Register
A citizen may register to vote:
online at alabamavotes.gov if you have an Alabama driver’s license or
nondriver identication card;
by using the Vote for Alabama app, if you have an Alabama driver’s license or
nondriver identication card;
when applying for or renewing a State of Alabama driver’s license or nondriver
identication card;
at state and local government ofces when applying or recertifying for
Aid to Dependent Children, SNAP, TANF, Food Stamps, WIC, Medicaid, or
Rehabilitation Services;
at public libraries;
at armed forces recruiting stations;
at the Board of Registrars located at the county seat in the voter’s county of
residence; or
by mail-in form available at Probate Judge and License Commissioner ofces,
colleges, universities, public schools, or libraries. A mail-in registration
form may also be obtained by calling the county Board of Registrars or the
Elections Division in the Ofce of the Secretary of State (SOS) at 1-800-274-
VOTE (8683)
by mail-in form downloaded from the Secretary of State’s website at
alabamavotes.gov.
Political Party Registration
Alabama does not have a party registration law. Therefore, a citizen does not
declare a political party preference when registering to vote.
2020 Voter Registration Deadlines
*PRIMARY RUNOFF GENERAL
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Oct
19
March
16
a “Certicate of Eligibility to Register to Vote” if he or she has fullled all terms
of the sentence for the disqualifying felony conviction. For further information,
contact the Alabama Board of Pardons and Paroles at 334-353-7771 or pardons.
state.al.us.
Feb
17
THE POLLING PLACE
My Polling Place
The county Board of Registrars sends a voter information card to each voter that
includes the address of that voter’s polling place. A voter who has not received
this card should contact the local Board of Registrars for information on his or
her polling place. A voter can also verify where he or she votes on the Secretary
of State’s website at alabamavotes.gov. For municipal elections, check with the
City Clerk.
Polling Place Hours
Alabama polling places are open from 7 AM to 7 PM. Please note that polling
places located in the Eastern Time Zone may be open from 7 AM to 7 PM Eastern
Time.
Voting Procedure
1. The voter appears at the polling place and provides his or her name to
a poll worker. The voter must also present an acceptable form of photo
identication. Acceptable forms of photo identication are listed on page 6.
2. A poll worker checks the individual’s name against the list of registered voters
for that precinct. If the voter has an “I” by his/her name, the voter needs to
update their voter registration information. Before being allowed to vote,
the voter must complete a Voter Update Form that is available at the polling
place.
3. The voter signs a poll list. If the election is a party primary, the voter must
state in which party primary he or she wishes to vote and then must sign that
party’s poll list. If the election is a Primary Run-Off, the voter must vote in the
Run-Off of the same political party the voter chose for the Primary Election.
If the voter did not participate in the Primary Election, the voter must choose
in which political party’s Run-Off Election he or she wishes to vote, see page
2 for cross over voting rules.
4. The voter casts his or her vote.
VOTING PROCEDURES VARY according to the type of equipment used. For
more specic information, look for instructions printed in large type that should
be visible at each polling place. Also, poll workers will provide information on
voting procedures at the voter’s request. Poll workers are not allowed to tell a
citizen for whom to vote or to attempt to inuence a voter’s choices in any way.
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*Note Voter registration is closed during the 14 days prior to Election Day.
Deadline to hand deliver Voter Registration forms is February 14.
Deadline to postmark Voter Registration forms is February 15.
Deadline to register Online is February 17.
REPLACEMENT BALLOTS are available if the voter makes a mistake in marking
his or her ballot or if the ballot gets torn or otherwise damaged. The voter
should take the original ballot to a poll worker and request a replacement ballot.
The poll worker will issue a new ballot and place the original ballot in an envelope
marked “spoiled ballots” for security purposes.
If a Voter’s Name is not on the List of Voters
If a person’s name does not appear on the list of registered voters for the polling
place, the poll worker should contact the local Board of Registrars to determine
if the person is eligible to vote at that polling place. If the Board of Registrars is
unable to verify the person’s voter registration, he or she may vote a provisional
ballot.
Photo Voter Identication
A voter must present one of the following forms of identication before he or
she will be permitted to vote. A voter who does not have one of these forms
of photo identication is eligible for a free Alabama Photo Voter ID card. For
more information, contact the Secretary of State’s Ofce, your local Board of
Registrars, or visit www.AlabamaVoterID.com.
y Valid Alabama Driver’s License -
including Alabama Law Enforcement
Agency Digital Driver’s License
(not expired or expired less than
60 days)
y Valid Alabama Nondriver ID -
including Alabama Law Enforcement
Agency Digital Nondriver ID (not
expired or expired less than 60
days
y Valid free Alabama Photo Voter ID
card
y Valid State-issued ID (Alabama or
any other state)
x Examples
x Valid Pistol Permit (Photo
Required)
x Valid AL Movement/Booking Sheet
from Prison/Jail System (Photo
Required)
x Valid AL Department of
Corrections Release - Temporary
ID (Photo Required)
y Valid Federal-issued ID
y Valid U.S. passport
y Valid Employee ID from Federal
Government, State of Alabama,
County, Municipality, Board, or
other entity of this state, Valid
student or employee ID from
a public or private college or
university in the State of Alabama
(including postgraduate technical
or professional schools)
y Valid student or employee ID
issued by a state institution of
higher learning in any other state
y Valid Military ID
y Valid Tribal ID
For Additional information on photo
voter identication, visit
www.AlabamaVoterID.com
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Exemptions from Photo Voter Identication
A VOTER WHO IS A MEMBER OF THE MILITARY OR WHO RESIDES
OVERSEAS and is eligible to vote by absentee ballot pursuant to the Uniformed
and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA) is not required to provide
ID when voting an absentee ballot. The term “UOCAVA voter” includes anyone
who is a member of the Uniformed Services (including his or her spouse and
dependents), Merchant Marines, commissioned corps of the Public Health Service,
and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. It also includes
anyone who is a U.S. citizen residing overseas whose last place of residency prior
to moving overseas was in Alabama.
ELDERLY VOTERS AND VOTERS WITH A DISABILITY WHOSE POLLING
PLACE IS INACCESSIBLE A voter who is entitled to vote by absentee
ballot pursuant to the Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act
or any other federal law shall not be required to produce identication when
voting by absentee ballot. Voters who fall under this category can check a box
on their absentee ballot application, which will indicate that their polling place
is 1) inaccessible and 2) they are elderly (age 65 or older) or are disabled. The
Absentee Election Manager will not require an ID in order for these absentee
ballots to be counted. A polling place is considered inaccessible if a disabled
or elderly voter is unable to access his or her assigned polling place due to a
neurological, musculoskeletal, respiratory, cardiovascular, or other life-altering
disorder that affects the ability to perform manual tasks, stand for any length of
time, walk unassisted, see, hear, or speak.
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If a Voter does not have a Valid Photo ID
A voter must present a valid form of photo identication to be eligible to vote. A
list of valid photo IDs is provided on page 6. A voter who does not have a valid
form of photo ID can vote a regular ballot if their name appears on the ofcial
voters list, and he or she is positively identied by two election ofcials. If the
voter does not have a valid form of photo ID and cannot be positively identied
by two election ofcials, he or she may vote a provisional ballot (See Page 8).
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Voting a Provisional Ballot
A provisional ballot is voted the same as any other ballot except the voter must 1)
sign an afdavit attesting to his or her eligibility to vote and 2) complete a voter
update form.
NAME NOT ON THE POLL LIST — The provisional ballot will be counted only
if the county Board of Registrars is able to conrm that the person casting the
ballot is a duly qualied elector of the polling place where the ballot was cast.
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Marked Sample Ballots
Voters may take items such as marked sample ballots into the polling place
provided these items are used personally and are not distributed to others in the
polling place. The voter should not leave these items in the polling place.
Polling Place Provision for Elderly/Disabled
A polling ofcial may allow a voter who is physically disabled or over the age of
70 to move to the front of the line at a polling place upon request of the voter.
VOTER ASSISTANCE
Any voter who wishes to have assistance is entitled to receive help. The voter may
ask anyone (except his or her employer, an agent of the employer, or an ofcer or
agent of the voter’s union) to give that assistance. If the voter does not request a
specic individual, a poll worker may assist the voter at the request of the voter.
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Campaigning on Election Day
Campaigning is allowed on Election Day as long as it is done at least 30 feet from
the door of the building where the polling place is located. If the polling place is
located in a room within a building, campaigning must not be closer than 30 feet
to the entrance of the building.
NO PHOTO IDENTIFICATION AT THE POLLING PLACE AND CANNOT
BE POSITIVELY IDENTIFIED BY TWO ELECTION OFFICIALS The voter
has until 5:00 PM on the rst Friday following the election to submit a valid form
of photo ID (see page 6) to the Board of Registrars. If proper ID is submitted
by this deadline, the ballot will be counted as long as the other requirements are
met. A voter who does not possess a valid photo ID on Election Day has until
that Friday to obtain a valid photo ID and submit it to the Board of Registrars.
NO PHOTO IDENTIFICATION INCLUDED WITH ABSENTEE BALLOT
APPLICATION A voter may cast a provisional ballot if he or she did not
include a valid photo ID with their application for an absentee ballot on or after
the eighth day prior to an election.
ABSENTEE BALLOT NEVER RECEIVED OR CAST A voter may cast a
provisional ballot if he or she did not receive a requested absentee ballot or the
voter did not vote the absentee ballot.
VOTER OBJECTS TO THE POLITICAL PARTY INDICATED ON THE LIST
OF REGISTERED VOTERS IN THE PRIMARY-RUNOFF ELECTION The
provisional ballot will be counted only if the Board of Registrars can conrm that
the provisional ballot from the Primary Runoff election is of the same political
party as the voter’s Primary Election ballot.
ACCESSIBILITY
Polling places should be accessible to people with disabilities. At every polling place,
there will be voting equipment to accommodate voters with disabilities so that
they can vote without assistance. If your specic disability is not accommodated,
please contact your county’s Probate Judge.
ELECTION PROCESS
Some laws governing each type of election vary. For example, Primary Elections
are different from General Elections.
Types of Elections
PRIMARY ELECTION Held by the political parties to select each party’s
nominee for the General Election. In the Primary, separate party ballots are
printed, and the voter must choose between the ballot with Democrats running
against other Democrats or the one on which Republicans run against other
Republicans.
If there are three or more candidates in a race, and if no one receives a majority of
the votes cast, then a second Primary Election or Runoff Election is held between
the two candidates who receive the highest number of votes in the rst Primary.
The winner of this Runoff Election will be the party nominee.
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A voter remaining in a voting machine booth (or in the polling place where paper
ballots are used) for four minutes or longer may be asked by a poll worker if
assistance is needed.
IF THE VOTER DOES NOT WANT ASSISTANCE, he or she is permitted to
remain for one additional minute. At the end of that minute, if individuals are
waiting to vote, the voter may be informed that time is up and may be asked to
leave. If there is no line, the voter may have as much time as necessary to nish
voting.
IF THE VOTER WANTS ASSISTANCE, he or she may have at least ve additional
minutes to vote. At the end of the time, if others are waiting to vote, the assisted
voter may be told that time is up and may be asked to leave the polling place.
However, if there are no voters waiting, the assisted voter shall have as much time
as necessary to nish voting.
Time in the Voting Booth
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ABSENTEE VOTING
Eligibility
In the 2020 elections, a voter may cast an absentee ballot if he or she:
EXPECTS TO BE ABSENT FROM THE COUNTY on Election Day;
IS ILL OR HAS A PHYSICAL INFIRMITY that prevents a trip to the polling
place (see page 7 regarding an exemption to the photo voter identication
requirement);
IS A REGISTERED ALABAMA VOTER LIVING OUTSIDE THE COUNTY
including but not limited to, members of the armed forces or a spouse or
dependent of such a person, or a U.S. citizen residing overseas or students at
an educational institution located outside their county of residence;
IS AN APPOINTED ELECTION OFFICER OR POLL WATCHER at a polling
place other than his or her regular polling place; or
EXPECTS TO WORK A REQUIRED SHIFT WHICH HAS AT LEAST 10
HOURS that coincide with polling hours.
IS A CAREGIVER for a family member to the second degree of kinship by
afnity or consanguinity and the family member is conned to his or her own
home.
IS INCARCERATED IN PRISON/JAIL and has not been convicted of a felony
involving moral turpitude. (For a list of felonies involving moral turpitude,
please visit the Secretary of State’s website.)
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GENERAL ELECTION Held to determine which candidate, regardless of
political party, independent, or write-in status, will occupy each ofce that is up for
election. In the General Election, a voter may split the ticket to select candidates
from all parties on the ballot or to select independent or write-in candidates.
However, a voter may choose only one candidate per ofce.
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION Held when constitutional
amendments appear on the ballot. In a Primary Election, if a voter does not
want to participate in one of the party primaries, he or she may vote on the
amendments only.
SPECIAL ELECTION Like a constitutional amendment election, a Special
Election may be held to place specic issues before the voters, such as whether
or not a county or city will permit alcohol sales within its jurisdiction or will raise
certain taxes. A Special Election may also be held to ll a vacancy in certain types
of ofces, such as U.S. Representative, State Senator, or State Representative.
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Business/Medical Emergency Voting
Applications for business and medical emergency voting can be made after the
absentee deadline but no later than 5 PM on the day before the election, if the
voter:
has a medical emergency requiring treatment from a licensed physician within
5 days of an election.
is required by an employer due to unforeseen circumstances within ve (5)
days before an election to be unavailable at the polls on Election Day; or
is a caregiver of a person who requires emergency treatment by a licensed
physician within ve (5) days before an election; or
has a family member to the second degree of kinship by afnity or
consanguinity (voter or voter’s spouse’s parents, grandparents, siblings,
children or grandchildren) to pass away within ve (5) days before an election.
In addition to application information outlined on pages 12, the business
emergency application contains an afdavit acknowledging that the voter was not
aware of the circumstances prior to the normal absentee ballot deadline. The
medical emergency application requires that the attending physician describe and
certify the circumstances as constituting an emergency.
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Military and Citizens Residing Overseas
Alabama citizens who are members of the Uniformed Services and their spouse
and dependents, Merchant Marines, commissioned corps of the Public Health
Service, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Alabama
overseas citizens (also known as UOCAVA voters) have two options as to how
they can receive their blank absentee ballots: (1) by electronic transmission or
(2) by U.S. Mail.
To request electronic transmission of the blank ballot, UOCAVA voters must
mark the appropriate box and provide an email address on the State of Alabama
“UOCAVA Application for Absentee Ballot” available from the Secretary of State’s
website (alabamavotes.gov). They may also mark “email/online” and provide an
email address on the Federal Post Card Application available from their Voting
Assistance Ofcer or from the website of the Federal Voting Assistance Program
(fvap.gov).
UOCAVA voters may return their ballot by U.S. Mail or by a commercial carrier.
Please note that if returning the ballot by commercial air or ground carrier,
the date the ballot is tendered to the carrier is considered the postmark date.
UOCAVA voters should ensure that their ballot is postmarked or tendered to the
commercial carrier no later than the day of the election in which they are casting
a ballot.
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Citizens with Permanent Disabilities
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12
UOCAVA voters are no longer required to have their ballot’s afdavit
envelope notarized. However, the afdavit on the envelope must be witnessed by
two persons 18 years of age or older.
UOCAVA voters may nd additional information on absentee voting on the
Internet from the Ofce of the Secretary of State at alabamavotes.gov or from
UOCAVA voters may nd additional information on absentee voting on the
Internet from the Ofce of the Secretary of State at alabamavotes.gov or from
the Federal Voting Assistance Program (FVAP) at fvap.gov. Please note that the
FVAP website provides information for UOCAVA voters only.
Citizens who have a permanent disability which prevents them from attending the
polls may apply for an absentee ballot on an annual basis. The application is valid for
all federal, state, county, and municipal elections in the calendar year and must be
renewed annually. A voter who is permanently disabled must provide verication
from their primary physician (the application must be signed and notarized by the
voter’s primary physician).
Voters submitting an absentee application on the basis of being permanently
disabled must submit their application to the Absentee Election Manager by the
fth day prior to the election. The application may be hand-delivered by the voter
or mailed to the Absentee Election Manager by U.S. Mail or by commercial carrier.
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Absentee Ballot Application
To obtain an absentee ballot, write or visit the local Absentee Election Manager
(usually the Circuit Clerk), request an absentee ballot, and provide the following:
y name and residential address;
y a copy (not the orginal) of the voter’s photo identication
y election for which the ballot is requested;
y reason for absence from polls on Election Day;
y party choice, if the election is a party primary; *
y address to which the ballot should be mailed; and
y voter signature (if a mark is made in place of a signature, it must be witnessed)
*
It is not necessary to give a party choice for a General Election. However, in a party
primary, a voter may participate in only one political party’s primary, thus a choice
must be designated so that the appropriate ballot can be provided. If the voter
declines or fails to designate a choice for a Primary or Primary Runoff ballot, the
Absentee Election Manager may send only the ballot for constitutional amendments.
Absentee ballot applications may also be downloaded from the Secretary of State’s
website (sos.alabama.gov/alabama-votes)
The absentee ballot application must be returned to the Absentee Election
Manager by the voter in person (or by the voter’s designee in the case of medical
emergency voting) or by U.S. Mail or by commercial carrier no later than the fth
day prior to the election.
Upon receiving the absentee ballot application, the Absentee Election Manager
may request additional evidence on the reason for voting absentee if the voter has
a history of continuous absentee voting.
APPLICATIONS FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL AND OVERSEAS CITIZENS
Applications submitted by military personnel, their spouses or dependents, and
U.S. citizens residing overseas are valid for all federal, state, and county elections
in the current calendar year. However, these voters should ensure that they keep
their mailing addresses updated with their County Board of Registrars and with
their Absentee Election Manager.
APPLICATIONS FOR CITIZENS WITH PERMANENT DISABILITIES
Applications submitted by citizens who are permanently disabled and cannot
attend the polls are valid for all federal, state, county, and municipal elections in
the current calendar year. However, these voters should ensure that they keep
their mailing addresses updated with their County Board of Registrars and with
their Absentee Election Manager.
2020 Absentee Voting Deadlines
JAN
8
FEB
27
MAR
2
MAR
10
MAR
17
MAR
26
MAR
30
APR
7
SEP
9
OCT
29
NOV
2
NOV
10
Absentee Voting Begins
No Later Than
Absentee Application
Deadline
Absentee Ballot Hand-
Delivery/Postmark
Deadline
Absentee UOCAVA
Ballot Receipt Deadline
must be postmarked no later
than Election Day
PRIMARY
RUNOFF GENERAL
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Ballot Receipt/Return - Non-UOCAVA Voters
If the absentee ballot application is approved, the Absentee Election Manager:
y forwards the absentee ballot by U.S. Mail; or
y personally hands the absentee ballot to the voter (or to a designee in the case
of medical emergency voting).
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Absentee Ballot Process
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Absentee Voting Process
Application Process
1. Print application from Secretary of State website or Request Application from Absentee Election Manager
2. Fill out application. The voter must hand deliver or mail in the application by US MAIL ONLY to the office of
the Absentee Election Manager in their county.
Absentee Ballot Materials
Absentee Ballot Process
Fill out ballot Place Ballot Inside of Secrecy Envelope and
seal the Secrecy Envelope
Place Secrecy Envelope Inside of
Affidavit Envelope and seal the
Affidavit Envelope
Fill out Affidavit - including two witness
signatures or have it notarized
Place Affidavit Envelope and a copy of valid
photo ID Inside Pre-Addressed Mailing
Envelope and seal the Pre-Addressed Envelope
Mail by US MAIL ONLY to Absen
tee
Election Manager or hand deliver before
Election Day
Application Process
1. Print application from Secretary of State’s website or request application from Absentee Elec-
tion Manager
2. Fill out application. Remember to include a copy of your valid photo ID with the application.
3. Return the application to the Absentee Election Manager either by hand (by the voter or by the
voter’s designee in case of medical emergency), US Mail, or commercial carrier.
Place Affidavit Envelope inside Pre-Addressed
Mailing Envelope and seal it.
Mail by US Mail or commercial carrier
to Absentee Election Manager or hand
deliver before Election Day.
BALLOT PROCEDURE The absentee ballot comes with three envelopes
one plain (the secrecy envelope), one with an afdavit, or oath, printed on the
outside, and one plain, pre-addressed envelope (the outer envelope). Once the
voter casts the ballot, the procedure is as follows:
seal the ballot in the plain envelope (the secrecy envelope).
place the plain envelope inside the accompanying afdavit envelope.
seal the afdavit envelope and complete the afdavit that is on the outside of
the envelope.
sign the afdavit and have the signature witnessed by either a notary public or
two witnesses 18 years of age or older.
place the afdavit envelope inside the outer envelope
NOTE: If you are voting a provisional absentee ballot due to lack of
identication, place a copy of your ID (NOT THE ORIGINAL) inside the
outer envelope.
WITNESSES OR NOTARIZATION An absentee ballot cannot be counted
unless the afdavit is notarized or has the signatures of two witnesses who are
18 years or older.
SUBMITTING THE VOTED BALLOT The voter is required to use one of the
following methods for returning his or her absentee ballot:
send the ballot to the Absentee Election Manager by U.S. Mail or by
commercial carrier; or
personally deliver the ballot to the Absentee Election Manager (or by a
designee in the case of medical emergency voting).
VOTING DEADLINE An absentee ballot returned by mail must be postmarked
no later than the day prior to the election. If hand-delivered by the voter, the
ballot must be in the Absentee Election Manager’s ofce by the close of business
(but no later than 5 PM) on the day prior to the election. The absentee ballot
must be received by the Absentee Election Manager by noon on Election Day if,
the ballot is mailed.
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FREQUENT QUESTIONS
z I TURNED IN A VOTER REGISTRATION APPLICATION. AM I REGISTERED
TO VOTE? Just because you turned in a voter registration application does
not necessarily mean you are registered to vote. Once your application has
been processed by your local Board of Registrars, you should receive an
acknowledgement from the Registrars indicating the status of your application.
This acknowledgement will usually be a voter identication card conrming
that you are registered to vote. However, if your application was incomplete,
you may receive a letter requesting additional information to complete your
application. If you are unsure about the status of your application, you should
call your local Board of Registrars or visit alabamavotes.gov.
z I TURN 18 AFTER THE VOTER REGISTRATION DEADLINE BUT BEFORE
THE ELECTION. CAN I VOTE IN THAT ELECTION? Yes. As long as you
turn 18 on or before Election Day, even if your birthday is after the voter
registration deadline, you can apply for voter registration and participate in
that election (as long as you meet other voter qualications). Please note that
you must turn in your voter registration application before the 14-day close
for voter registration.
z I HAVE MOVED FROM ONE PART OF THE COUNTY TO ANOTHER AND
WANT TO VOTE. WHAT SHOULD I DO? You must update your voter
registration by either re-registering to vote online or by mailing in a new
voter registration form to the Board of Registrars in your county. Remember,
where you live determines who represents you. To be sure you are voting on
candidates in the correct district, it is important that you vote in the correct
precinct.
z I HAVE MOVED FROM ONE COUNTY TO ANOTHER AND WANT TO
VOTE. WHAT SHOULD I DO? When you move across county lines, you
must register to vote in your new county of residence. Voter registration
does not automatically follow you from one county to another.
z IT’S THE DAY BEFORE THE ELECTION. I FORGOT TO REGISTER TO
VOTE. IS IT TOO LATE? Yes, it is too late to register to vote for that election.
To participate in an election, you must submit your application before
registration closes for that election. Registration is closed during the 14 days
prior to an election and on Election Day.
z WHAT IF I MAKE A MISTAKE ON MY BALLOT? If you have not already
placed your ballot in the electronic voting machine or ballot box, you may ask
a poll worker for another ballot. The poll worker will spoil your rst ballot so
that it cannot be counted or reused.
z ARE CANDIDATES ALLOWED TO CAMPAIGN OUTSIDE MY POLLING
PLACE? Yes, electioneering or campaigning is permitted, outside the polling
place. However, this activity must not be closer than 30 feet to the entrance of
the polling place. If the polling place is located in a room within a building, the
campaigning must not be closer than 30 feet to the entrance of the building.
If a candidate or his or her supporters are campaigning within 30 feet of the
entrance of the polling place, notify the chief inspector of the polling place.
z CAN A CANDIDATE ASSIST ME IN MARKING MY BALLOT? Yes, if you ask
the candidate to help you. The only people who cannot assist a voter are the
voter’s employer, an agent of the voter’s employer, or an ofcer or agent of
the voter’s union.
z CAN I WEAR CAMPAIGN BUTTONS OR T-SHIRTS WITH POLITICAL
ADVERTISEMENTS INTO THE POLLING PLACE? Yes. However, you should
not loiter or leave any campaign materials in the polling place.
z CAN I CARRY A SAMPLE BALLOT INTO THE VOTING BOOTH? Yes.
However, you should not leave the sample ballot in the polling place.
z IF CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS ARE INCLUDED ON THE BALLOT,
MUST I VOTE ON THEM? No. You are not required to vote on constitutional
amendments. Similarly, you are not required to vote in all races on the ballot.
Participation is your choice.
z IN A PRIMARY ELECTION, AM I ALLOWED TO VOTE FOR THE
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS ONLY? Yes. In fact, if you choose
not to participate in nominating candidates for either political party, you can
request a constitutional amendment ballot that contains only the proposed
constitutional amendments.
z WHEN I VOTED IN THE PRIMARY ELECTION, I WAS ASKED TO
DECLARE A POLITICAL PARTY PREFERENCE. WHY IS THAT? In Alabama,
the Primary Election is part of the nominating process for a political party. It
is used to select who will represent a party in the General Election. You are
required to choose one political party’s primary over another because you
cannot participate in the nomination of both parties’ candidates. However, in
the General Election, you may split your ticket and vote for candidates from
each political party.
z WHAT HAPPENS IF I DO NOT WANT TO DECLARE A POLITICAL
PARTY PREFERENCE AT THE PRIMARY ELECTION? If you choose not to
declare a political preference at the Primary Election, you will not be eligible
to vote in any political party’s Primary Election. You are, however, still eligible
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Alabama Boards of Registrars
18
AUTAUGA COUNTY
PO Box 680036
Prattville 36068-0036
(334) 358-6740
BALDWIN COUNTY
PO Box 1507
Bay Minette 36507-1507
(251) 937-0305
BARBOUR COUNTY
PO Box 402
Clayton 36016-0402
(334) 775-8579
303 E Broad St Rm 108
Eufaula 36027
(334) 687-1585
BIBB COUNTY
8 Court Square W
Centreville 35042
(205) 926-3102
BLOUNT COUNTY
220 Second Ave E Rm B-5
Oneonta 35121
(205) 625-4182
BULLOCK COUNTY
217 Prairie St N Rm 101
Union Springs 36089-1659
(334) 738-5372
BUTLER COUNTY
700 Court Sq Rm 8
Greenville 36037-2308
(334) 382-5685
(334) 382-6829
CALHOUN COUNTY
1702 Noble St Ste 113
Anniston 36201-3889
(256) 241-2930
CHAMBERS COUNTY
18 Alabama Ave E Rm 101
LaFayette 36862
(334) 864-4313
610 S Gilmer Ave
Lanett 36863
(334) 644-7781
CHEROKEE COUNTY
260 Cedar Bluff Rd Ste 106
Centre 35960-1403
(256) 927-5336
CHILTON COUNTY
PO Box 640
Clanton 35046-0640
(205) 755-3820
CHOCTAW COUNTY
117 S Mulberry Ave Ste 1
Butler 36904-0132
(205) 459-2531
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to vote on any proposed constitutional amendments that are up for a vote.
z I VOTED IN MY POLITICAL PARTY’S PRIMARY ELECTION. MY PARTY IS
NOT HAVING A RUNOFF. CAN I VOTE IN THE OTHER PARTY’S RUNOFF
ELECTION? No. Alabama has a cross-over voting law that prohibits anyone
who voted in one party’s Primary from voting in another party’s Primary
Runoff. If you do not vote in the Primary Election, you may vote in any party’s
Primary Runoff Election. (See Page 2.)
z CAN I TAKE A CELL PHONE INTO MY POLLING PLACE? Yes. However,
use of the phone in the polling place should not disturb other voters or
disrupt the polling place.
z CAN I TAKE PHOTOGRAPHS INSIDE MY POLLING PLACE? Yes. However,
an individual may only take a photograph of his or her own ballot. Taking other
photographs within the polling place may intimidate other voters and is not
allowed.
Alabama Boards of Registrars
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CLARKE COUNTY
PO Box 10
Grove Hill 36451-0010
(251) 275-3062
CLAY COUNTY
PO Box 446
Ashland 36251-0446
(256) 354-7815
CLEBURNE COUNTY
120 Vickery St Rm103
Hein 36264-1166
(256) 463-5299
COFFEE COUNTY
6 County Complex
New Brockton 36351-9791
(334) 894-5347
COLBERT COUNTY
201 N Main St
Tuscumbia 35674-2095
(256) 386-8535
CONECUH COUNTY
111 Court St Rm 102
Evergreen 36401
(251) 578-7024
COOSA COUNTY
PO Box 218
Rockford 35136-0218
(256) 377-2418
COVINGTON COUNTY
228 Hillcrest Dr
Andalusia 36420-2570
(334) 428-2685
CRENSHAW COUNTY
PO Box 328
Luverne 36049-0328
(334) 335-6568 x2251
(334) 335-6568 x2252
(334) 335-6568 x2253
CULLMAN COUNTY
500 2nd Ave SW Ste 112
Cullman 35055-4135
(256) 775-4697
(256) 775-4750
DALE COUNTY
PO Box 1101
Ozark 36361-1101
(334) 774-9038
DALLAS COUNTY
PO Box 987
Selma 36702-0987
(334) 874-2534
DEKALB COUNTY
111 Grand Ave SW Ste 105
Fort Payne 35967
(256) 845-8598
ELMORE COUNTY
100 E Commerce St Rm 205
Wetumpka 36092-2746
(334) 567-1150
(334) 567-1197
ESCAMBIA COUNTY
PO Box 557
Brewton 36427-0557
(251) 867-0243
(251) 867-0312
ETOWAH COUNTY
800 Forrest Ave Ste 206
Gadsden 35901-3651
(256) 549-5384
FAYETTE COUNTY
103 First Ave NW Ste 4
Fayette 35555-2627
(205) 932-5432
FRANKLIN COUNTY
PO Box 70
Russellville 35653-0070
(256) 332-8849
GENEVA COUNTY
PO Box 430
Geneva 36340-0430
(334) 684-5655
GREENE COUNTY
PO Box 224
Eutaw 35462-0224
(205) 372-9669
HALE COUNTY
905D Centerville St
Greensboro 36744-1536
(334) 624-4672
HENRY COUNTY
101 Court Square Ste K
Abbeville 36310-2135
(334) 585-6080
HOUSTON COUNTY
PO Box 6406
Dothan 36302-6406
(334) 677-4776
JACKSON COUNTY
102 E Laurel St
Scottsboro 35768
(256) 574-9339
(256) 574-9335
JEFFERSON COUNTY
716 R Arrington Jr Blvd N
Ste A-410
Birmingham 35203-0115
(205) 325-5550
LAMAR COUNTY
PO Box 338
Vernon 35592-0338
(205) 695-6348
(205) 695-9197
LAUDERDALE COUNTY
PO Box 1059
Florence 35631-1059
(256) 760-5840
(256) 760-5841
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Alabama Boards of Registrars
20
LAWRENCE COUNTY
14451 Market Street Ste 340
Moulton 35650
(256) 974-2460
(256) 974-2461
LEE COUNTY
PO Box 1530
Opelika 36803-1530
(334) 737-3635
LIMESTONE COUNTY
100 Clinton St S Ste E
Athens 35611-2665
(256) 233-6405
LOWNDES COUNTY
PO Box 311
Hayneville 36040-0311
(334) 548-2389
(334) 548-2080
MACON COUNTY
101 Rosa Parks Ave Ste 100
Tuskegee 36083-1735
(334) 724-2617
MADISON COUNTY
819 Cook Ave NW Ste 150
Huntsville 35801-5983
(256) 532-3510
(256) 532-3519
MARENGO COUNTY
PO Box 480715
Linden 36748-0715
(334) 295-2249
(334) 295-2086
MARION COUNTY
PO Box 964
Hamilton 35570-0964
(205) 921-3625
MARSHALL COUNTY
424 Blount Ave Ste 106A
Guntersville 35976-1122
(256) 571-7740
MOBILE COUNTY
151 Government St Ste 165
Mobile 36602
(251) 574-8586
(251) 574-8587
MONROE COUNTY
PO Box 972
Monroeville 36461-0972
(251) 743-4107 x141
MONTGOMERY COUNTY
PO Box 1667
Montgomery 36102-1667
(334) 832-1215
MORGAN COUNTY
PO Box 668
Decatur 35602-0668
(256) 351-4660
(256) 351-4663
PERRY COUNTY
PO Box 555
Marion 36756-0555
(334) 683-2218 x5
PICKENS COUNTY
PO Box 173
Carrollton 35447-0173
(205) 367-2074
PIKE COUNTY
120 W Church St Rm B2
Troy 36081-1913
(334) 566-1757
(334) 566-6449
RANDOLPH COUNTY
PO Box 215
Wedowee 36278-0215
(256) 357-2138
RUSSELL COUNTY
PO Box 700
Phenix City 36868-0700
(334) 298-1443
(334) 448-1508
SHELBY COUNTY
PO Box 1642
Columbiana 35051-1642
(205) 669-3913
ST. CLAIR COUNTY
1815 Cogswell Ave Ste B-25
Pell City 35125
(205) 338-3954
SUMTER COUNTY
PO Box 783
Livingston 35470-0783
(205) 652-7902
TALLADEGA COUNTY
400 N Norton Ave
Sylacauga 35150-2010
(256) 249-1007
(256) 249-1014
PO Box 6170
Talladega 35161-6170
(256) 761-2131
(256) 761-2132
TALLAPOOSA COUNTY
125 N Broadnax St Rm 20
Dadeville 36853-1371
(256) 825-1081
TUSCALOOSA COUNTY
2501 7th St Ste 200
Tuscaloosa 35401-1801
(205) 349-3870 x415
WALKER COUNTY
PO Box 1472
Jasper 35502-1472
(205) 384-7279
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Alabama Boards of Registrars
21
Notes
WASHINGTON COUNTY
PO Box 1224
Chatom 36518-1224
(251) 847-3255
WILCOX COUNTY
PO Box 661
Camden 36726-0661
(334) 682-9753
WINSTON COUNTY
PO Box 459
Double Springs 35553-0459
(205) 489-3966
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Notes
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