CUSTOMER SALES AND SERVICE COUNTERS
These design guidelines are to be used by architects, project managers, interior designers and
others involved in retrofits/remodels and new construction projects. These guidelines are based
on California Building Code 2020 for Sales and Service Counters with an accessible parallel
approach, national recommendations from ANSI/HFES 100-2007 (Human Factors Engineering of
Computer Workstations) and in accordance with the Campus Ergonomics Strategy for Computer
Workstations http://www.uhs.berkeley.edu/facstaff/ergonomics/ergoatwork.shtml. At the
beginning of the design process contact the UC Berkeley Campus Ergonomist, at 510-643-2540,
to invite them to meetings where the customer sales and service counters designs are being
discussed.
Application of Guidelines:
Customer sales and service counters are transaction-based work areas where information is
shared and/or transactions occur between people on both sides of a counter. The design of the
space must allow for accessibility for customers while incorporating critical workstation design
elements to keep staff safe. Customer sales and service counters are often the focal point when
entering a building or department and additional aesthetic criteria may apply.
These guidelines focus on designing a parallel approach to incorporate accessibility, flexibility,
adjustability, safety and lifetime cost savings for all UC Berkeley and community users. When
incorporating full height adjustable workstations for employees they must lower the height of
the workstation to match that of the counter when there is a perceptible disability or other
obvious need for the accessible sales and service counter.
These guidelines apply to:
Main customer sales and service counters with floor to ceiling walls, Cookson doors, windows or
more open, which have workstations for multiple staff and frequent interactions with customers
(i.e. RSF membership/passport office, Parking and Transportation; University Health Services
clinical check in areas).
Smaller customer sales and service counters (often in an open space with lower cubicle wall
design), which have assigned workstations for 1-2 staff and are used less frequently than larger
customer service counters (i.e. Tang Center front reception counter or a specific department).
A. Seated/Standing Workstations at Accessible Sales and Service Counter
1. STAFF DESK HEIGHT:
Preferred Requirements:
Height-adjustable workstation with height range of 22-48 inches
Modesty panel on front of workstation facing customer for privacy when desk is
raised above the sales and service counter height is encouraged
L-shaped height-adjustable workstation, with the computer monitor, keyboard
and mouse on the desk positioned in the corner
Computer equipment placed directly on top of the desktop. Keyboard trays
should not be used.
Task chair should have a seat height range of 15-22 inches Ergonomics
Requirements for Task Chairs at UC
Minimum Requirements:
If work surface height must be fixed, set at a height of 34 inches with an
unobstructed 33 inch floor-to-under-counter height
o Note: This option does not provide height adjustability and can increase
the employee’s risk of injury
L-shaped workstation with the computer monitor, keyboard and mouse placed in
the corner or rectangular shape can be used
Adjustable stool with height range of 25-30 inches with a foot ring and a taller
footrest as needed Ergonomics Requirements for Tall Task Stools at UC
2. STAFF DESK - DEPTH:
Requirements:
18” depth in the area where customer interactions occur
At least 24” depth for the computer monitor (corner placement is ideal for this)
Under-counter storage units can be attached to the work surface but should allow
for full height adjustability of the table. If the storage units are mobile they should
not exceed 21 inches in height for the adjustable table.
Mount cash register drawers underneath work surface, where possible
Printer placement to reduce frequent need to get on/off tall stool
3. STAFF DESK - WIDTH:
Requirements:
Minimum unobstructed horizontal knee space clearance of 30 inches under
computer workstation and under customer sales and service counter
Minimum width of 30 inches on work surface for placement of keyboard and
mouse
Adequate desk width for all other frequently-used work tools, including
telephone, supplies and office equipment
4. ACCESSIBLE CUSTOMER SALES AND SERVICE COUNTER
Requirements:
Design for parallel access, where possible
Directly in front of employee’s work area
Design/mount so counter does not overhang into employee’s work area
Minimum length: 36 inch length, unless window itself is shorter
Height: 34 inches, floor to top of counter
Maximum depth: 9 inches
Tall Seated/Standing Workstations at Customer Sales and Service Counter:
1. STAFF DESK HEIGHT:
Preferred Requirements: (same as seated/standing workstations above except for the
following differences)
Height-adjustable workstation with height range of 32-48 inches
Adjustable stool with seat height range of 25 to 30 inches and foot ring
Ergonomics Requirements for Tall Task Stools at UC
Minimum Requirements:
If work surface must be fixed, set at height of 36 inches with an unobstructed 35
inch floor to under-counter height
Adjustable stool with seat height range of 25 to 30 inches and foot ring
Ergonomics Requirements for Tall Task Stools at UC
2. STAFF DESK - DEPTH:
Requirements: (same as seated/standing workstations above)
3. STAFF DESK - WIDTH:
Requirements: (same as seated/standing workstations above)
4. CUSTOMER SALES AND SERVICE COUNTER
Requirements:
Directly in front of employee’s work area
Design/mount so counter does not overhang into employee’s work area
Minimum length: 36 inch length, unless window itself is shorter
Minimum height: 34 inches, floor to top of counter
Maximum height: 40 inches, floor to top of counter
Maximum depth: 9 inches (same as provided for Accessible counter)
Last updated October 1, 2019