Winter 2007
Dear Governor Gregoire and Washington State Legislators:
We would like to invite you to share in our vision of a Washington that is free of harmful toxic
chemicals. As health professionals, we urge you to take an imperative step towards this goal, by
eliminating all forms of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) through legislative action in the
upcoming 2007 session.
PBDEs, widely used as flame retardants, are linked to harmful health impacts, including learning
and behavioral disorders, and memory impairments. PBDEs are associated with disruption of thyroid
function, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in humans, and a variety of cancers in rodents
i
. Devastatingly,
those most at risk are those who depend on us for protection: developing fetuses, infants and
young children.
A growing body of research indicates that PBDEs are building up in people's bodies, in animals,
and in the environment. A recent study of ten Washingtonians found PBDEs present in every person
tested. A Seattle physician, Dr. Patricia Dawson, had levels of PBDEs that were three times the national
levels
ii
. PBDEs are also present in the breastmilk of Northwest mothers at levels 20 to 40 times higher
than levels found in Europe or Japan. Recent studies show high concentrations of PBDEs throughout the
Puget Sound food web, including in salmon and orca whales.
Ubiquitous exposures to PBDEs are magnified for some children by take-home contamination
from parents occupationally exposed to PBDEs. This worker safety issue goes beyond the workplace,
impacting not only the employee, but also infants, children and families.
New studies add to the body of evidence indicating that the deca-PBDE breaks down into other,
more harmful forms of PBDEs that have already been banned. This debromination has been
documented to occur not only in the environment, but also in our bodies.
Prevention is the key. Though we cannot reverse the damage that has already been done to
children who suffer from environmentally-linked birth defects and developmental disorders, we can
prevent further harm and protect future generations by banning all forms of PBDEs, including deca.
Taking action now is vital for our children’s health. Washington’s major health associations
support phasing out all forms of PBDEs, including deca, and encouraging safer alternative products and
processes that maintain existing fire safety standards. These organizations include The Washington
Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, The Washington State Medical Association, The
Washington Academy of Family Physicians, The Washington State Nurses Association, The
Washington State Public Health Association, and the Washington State Association of Occupational
Health Nurses.
For the sake of the estimated 300,000 children in Washington who struggle with developmental,
learning and behavioral abnormalities and for the sake of their families, we must act now to eliminate all
forms of PBDEs. We have the science in hand to take action, and we must shoulder the responsibility to
do so. Please help protect our children by supporting legislation to ban PBDEs, including deca, in the
2007 legislative session. Thank you for your time and attention to this pressing issue.
Sincerely,
The following 297 Washington health professionals: